Comparison of High Density Lipid (Hdl) Cholesterol Levels In Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients with and Without Diabetes Mellitus

Authors

  • Sarah Khan Department of Medicine, Pak Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi/ National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Pakistan
  • Malik Nadeem Azam Khan Department of Medicine, Pak Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi/ National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Pakistan
  • Natasha Sarwar Department of Medicine, Pak Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi/ National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Pakistan
  • Ambreen Nawaz Department of Cardiology, Armed Forces Institute of Cardiology/National Institute of Heart Diseases/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi, Pakistan
  • Muhammad Zahid Hussain Department of Medicine, Pak Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi/ National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Pakistan
  • Hamid Mukhtar Butt Department of Neurology, Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v75iSUPPL-4.6489

Keywords:

Acute ischemic stroke, Atherosclerosis, Diabetes, Disability adjusted life years (DALY’s), High density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL cholesterol).

Abstract

Objective: To compare HDL cholesterol levels among acute ischemic stroke patient with and without diabetes at tertiary care hospital of Rawalpindi.

Study Design: Cross sectional study.

Place And Duration of Study: Department of Neurology Pak Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, Pakistan from Sep 2020 to Feb 2021.

Methodology: A total of 384 acute ischemic stroke patients were included in this study and non-probability convenience sampling technique was used to complete sample size for this study. A structured questionnaire was used for data collection. Data collected from available lab/hospital ward record and attendant. HDL cholesterol levels were compared between patients with diabetes and without diabetes among acute ischemic stroke patients.

Results: Study showed that overall sixty-two percent (62%) of acute ischemic stroke patients had diabetes and seventy-eight percent (78%) had low HDL cholesterol levels. Independent sample t-test showed significant association between HDL cholesterol level among acute ischemic stroke patients with diabetes (M = 0.77, S.D = 0.24) and with-out diabetes (M = 1.08, S.D = 0.44), p-value < 0.001.

Conclusion: Overall results of this study showed that diabetes does have significant association with HDL cholesterol levels among acute ischemic stroke patients.

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References

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Published

30-05-2025

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Original Articles

How to Cite

1.
Khan S, Azam Khan MN, Sarwar N, Nawaz A, Hussain MZ, Butt HM. Comparison of High Density Lipid (Hdl) Cholesterol Levels In Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients with and Without Diabetes Mellitus. Pak Armed Forces Med J [Internet]. 2025 May 30 [cited 2025 Jun. 15];75(SUPPL-4):S516-S519. Available from: https://www.pafmj.org/PAFMJ/article/view/6489